1 00:00:05,990 --> 00:00:02,790 station this is houston are you ready 2 00:00:06,000 --> 00:00:10,070 yes i'm ready for the event 3 00:00:14,789 --> 00:00:12,230 nowthis.com this is mission control 4 00:00:26,150 --> 00:00:14,799 houston please call station 4 voice 5 00:00:26,160 --> 00:00:31,349 if you are 6 00:00:36,870 --> 00:00:33,830 okay great thanks peggy here we go so 7 00:00:40,150 --> 00:00:36,880 not only are you a woman in stem which 8 00:00:42,709 --> 00:00:40,160 alone is you know makes you 9 00:00:46,150 --> 00:00:42,719 a trailblazer statistically but you've 10 00:00:48,630 --> 00:00:46,160 held titles like commander and chief in 11 00:00:51,750 --> 00:00:48,640 a time when so few other women were 12 00:00:56,869 --> 00:00:51,760 doing it so why did you do it and where 13 00:01:01,029 --> 00:00:58,950 i'm not so sure if it was so much 14 00:01:02,790 --> 00:01:01,039 courage as just being in the right place 15 00:01:04,469 --> 00:01:02,800 at the right time i 16 00:01:05,910 --> 00:01:04,479 uh feel like 17 00:01:08,469 --> 00:01:05,920 that 18 00:01:12,070 --> 00:01:08,479 i'm lucky to work at nasa i don't think 19 00:01:15,190 --> 00:01:12,080 largely uh your gender is a big issue 20 00:01:17,429 --> 00:01:15,200 and i think if you do your job well and 21 00:01:20,710 --> 00:01:17,439 you're in a position to be able to take 22 00:01:23,429 --> 00:01:20,720 the next step i think we are afforded 23 00:01:24,950 --> 00:01:23,439 those kind of opportunities and 24 00:01:29,429 --> 00:01:24,960 i 25 00:01:31,429 --> 00:01:29,439 those next steps uh they've been 26 00:01:33,749 --> 00:01:31,439 challenging for sure 27 00:01:35,830 --> 00:01:33,759 and i think you have to be comfortable 28 00:01:37,749 --> 00:01:35,840 stepping beyond what's comfortable for 29 00:01:39,670 --> 00:01:37,759 you i mean you have to step outside of 30 00:01:41,990 --> 00:01:39,680 your comfort zone 31 00:01:49,910 --> 00:01:42,000 in order to really excel and i think 32 00:01:54,149 --> 00:01:51,350 awesome 33 00:01:56,709 --> 00:01:54,159 what type of obstacles or insecurities 34 00:01:59,190 --> 00:01:56,719 have you dealt with being a woman in a 35 00:02:05,190 --> 00:01:59,200 male-dominated field and how do you 36 00:02:10,229 --> 00:02:07,190 i think for me 37 00:02:12,869 --> 00:02:10,239 just working extra hard 38 00:02:15,830 --> 00:02:12,879 i think i was very lucky in that there 39 00:02:16,710 --> 00:02:15,840 weren't a lot of obstacles put in my way 40 00:02:22,630 --> 00:02:16,720 and 41 00:02:25,589 --> 00:02:22,640 it it just paid off for me 42 00:02:28,390 --> 00:02:25,599 and so i think that determination that 43 00:02:33,990 --> 00:02:28,400 that will is very important as much as 44 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:40,229 what was your very first job 45 00:02:43,430 --> 00:02:41,750 it's funny you should ask that i always 46 00:02:45,509 --> 00:02:43,440 say i've never had a real job because 47 00:02:48,150 --> 00:02:45,519 i've always worked at nasa 48 00:02:51,430 --> 00:02:48,160 after i got my phd i 49 00:02:53,750 --> 00:02:51,440 did a postdoctoral fellowship at nasa 50 00:02:55,830 --> 00:02:53,760 and from there uh started working for 51 00:02:59,509 --> 00:02:55,840 one of the contractors 52 00:03:00,949 --> 00:02:59,519 in the biochemistry area and then later 53 00:03:03,509 --> 00:03:00,959 joined nasa 54 00:03:06,309 --> 00:03:03,519 uh directly but it was still 10 years 55 00:03:08,149 --> 00:03:06,319 from the time i got my phd until i was 56 00:03:09,589 --> 00:03:08,159 lucky enough to be selected as an 57 00:03:11,509 --> 00:03:09,599 astronaut 58 00:03:14,149 --> 00:03:11,519 i think it's most important in your life 59 00:03:16,229 --> 00:03:14,159 to pursue those things that you really 60 00:03:18,869 --> 00:03:16,239 really enjoy 61 00:03:19,750 --> 00:03:18,879 because the journey is part of the path 62 00:03:22,949 --> 00:03:19,760 and 63 00:03:29,910 --> 00:03:22,959 it's an important step in getting 64 00:03:29,920 --> 00:03:36,229 and why do women make great astronauts 65 00:03:41,270 --> 00:03:39,350 i think it's because we're more flexible 66 00:03:43,670 --> 00:03:41,280 actually you know i think 67 00:03:44,710 --> 00:03:43,680 we talk a lot about expeditionary skills 68 00:03:47,509 --> 00:03:44,720 up here 69 00:03:50,309 --> 00:03:47,519 we want people to be adaptable to the 70 00:03:51,830 --> 00:03:50,319 situation adaptable to the personalities 71 00:03:55,750 --> 00:03:51,840 they're working with 72 00:03:57,589 --> 00:03:55,760 and i think that adaptation is important 73 00:04:00,550 --> 00:03:57,599 because you're working in such an 74 00:04:03,270 --> 00:04:00,560 unusually different environment you know 75 00:04:05,190 --> 00:04:03,280 being up here where there is no gravity 76 00:04:06,149 --> 00:04:05,200 changes your perspective on a lot of 77 00:04:08,630 --> 00:04:06,159 things 78 00:04:09,429 --> 00:04:08,640 and i think 79 00:04:11,830 --> 00:04:09,439 that 80 00:04:14,630 --> 00:04:11,840 being able to adapt to lots of different 81 00:04:17,430 --> 00:04:14,640 environments is also important 82 00:04:23,909 --> 00:04:17,440 so adaptability is probably the best 83 00:04:28,230 --> 00:04:26,790 awesome and what do you miss most about 84 00:04:33,749 --> 00:04:28,240 planet earth and what are you looking 85 00:04:39,510 --> 00:04:36,390 i miss a variety of food and of course 86 00:04:42,469 --> 00:04:39,520 my husband and my family it's it's uh 87 00:04:44,230 --> 00:04:42,479 it's neat to be around friends and i can 88 00:04:45,749 --> 00:04:44,240 still call them and talk to them on the 89 00:04:48,550 --> 00:04:45,759 phone or 90 00:04:51,030 --> 00:04:48,560 we do occasional facetime type 91 00:04:53,270 --> 00:04:51,040 video conferences with family 92 00:04:54,830 --> 00:04:53,280 and and that's all great but uh of 93 00:04:59,430 --> 00:04:54,840 course i'd love to be back there with 94 00:05:00,230 --> 00:04:59,440 them uh in general i also um my hobbies 95 00:05:02,310 --> 00:05:00,240 is 96 00:05:04,469 --> 00:05:02,320 plants and i really love plants but i 97 00:05:06,390 --> 00:05:04,479 was lucky enough on this mission i've 98 00:05:08,150 --> 00:05:06,400 grown a couple of different types of 99 00:05:09,909 --> 00:05:08,160 cabbage 100 00:05:12,150 --> 00:05:09,919 and we actually got to eat some of that 101 00:05:14,150 --> 00:05:12,160 so that was a plus for two reasons not 102 00:05:21,350 --> 00:05:14,160 only just growing them but actually 103 00:05:25,430 --> 00:05:23,430 awesome well thanks so much for being an 104 00:05:32,310 --> 00:05:25,440 inspiration to women and girls 105 00:05:32,320 --> 00:05:40,070 i'm very honored thank you very much 106 00:05:49,430 --> 00:05:42,150 station this is houston acr that 107 00:05:52,629 --> 00:05:51,029 station please stand by while we